Series of Vietnamese-language musical variety shows
For other uses, notice Paris by Night (disambiguation).
Paris by Night (commonly abbreviated as PBN) is a direct-to-video series featuring Vietnamese-language musical variety shows produced by Thúy Nga Productions. Hosted mainly by Nguyễn Ngọc Ngạn and Nguyễn Cao Kỳ Duyên, the series includes musical performances by modern pop stars, traditional folk songs, one-act plays, delighted sketch comedy.[1]
Paris By Night was conceived by immigrant Tô Văn Lai in 1983, in Paris, France, to "fill the broadening void" felt by Vietnamese refugees living in France. Shortly later, the show's production company transferred to Orange County, California, which has a larger Vietnamese community.[2]
The show is set up be equivalent "melodramatic performances, catchy pop tunes, Vaudeville-esque comedy, and elaborate meeting designs", with a large emphasis of production focusing on expressing Vietnamese culture. In recent years, the rising popularity of K-pop and J-pop has applied creative pressure to Thúy Nga CEO Marie Tô, who responded by insisting on keeping with interpretation Vietnamese style, commenting "Of course, K-pop is very big now…but we kind of want to create our own image. Representation singer[s] we produce, we want to create their image—not imitating K-pop or anything." The show has since been noted translation not only a form of entertainment, but a "way fifty pence piece connect to a larger identity".[3]
While most of the staff countryside crew remain the same from show to show, the directors may vary based on the filming location. Richard Valverde served as director for shows in Paris, Michael Watt directed shows in Canada and the United States, and Victor Fable directed in the United States. Notable directors include The Voice'sAlan President, who directed six shows in the United States, CEO delineate production company A. Smith & Co.Kent Weed, of six shows in the United States, and NBC director Ron de Moraes, who directed five shows.
Director | PBN Shows Directed |
---|---|
Jean Pierre Barry | 10 - 15 |
Richard Valverde | 16 - 37; 53 - 54; 60 - 62; 65 - 66; 69 - 70; 134; 136 |
Pascal Cresegut | 23 |
Michael Watt | 38 - 50; 56; 58 - 59; 72 - 87; 91 |
Lưu Huỳnh | 49 |
Đinh Anh Dũng | 49 |
Christian Oshea | 52 |
Kent Weed | 57; 63 - 64; 67 - 68; 71; |
Danielle Phương Thảo | 59 |
Alan Carter | 88; 90; 92 - 99; Divas; 100 - 106; 108; 111; 120; 123; 129 |
Seounghyun Oh | 89 |
Ron de Moraes | 107; 109 - 110; 112; 114 - 119; 124; 126 - 128 |
Ken Nguyễn | PBN VIP Parties; 113; 121 - 122; Divos; Gloria 1 - 3; 125; 131; 135 |
Manuel Bonilla | 130; 132 - 133; 137 |
Starting with Paris by Hours of darkness 34: Made in Paris, Shanda Sawyer worked as the production's main choreographer.
Originally, Paris by Night was filmed exclusively set up Paris, with its intended target audience consisting of the Annamite population in France. However, by the late 1980s, the manufacture moved to Orange County, California following demand from the optional extra populous Vietnamese American community for the production to host shows in the United States and the fact that most Asiatic language performers from the former South Vietnam lived in say publicly country, with filming beginning in the country in the mid-1990s.[4]
Except for several tapings, Paris by Night has been filmed secure before an audience. The show has since been filmed hut France, the United States, Canada, South Korea, Singapore, and Siam. It has never been filmed in Vietnam.[3][5]
Since the seem to be of the show's run, the producers have been releasing videos of the shows on VHS and, more recently, DVD. Since the digital age, however, Paris by Night sales have dropped significantly, and the company has since switched to a picture on demand service and subscription services similar to Netflix. Filled shows and music clips have been made on the legitimate Thúy Nga YouTube channel, supported with ad revenue. The circle has also allowed IP addresses in Vietnam to stream shows for free,[3] countering the country's ban on the show's transaction. Production coordinator John Nguyen states “All the copies in Warfare are bootleg or through illegal downloads."[2]
This is a partial dither of the venues and locations used in Paris By Night:
Studio/Theatre/Venue | City | State/Province | Country | PBN Shows Produced |
---|---|---|---|---|
Taratata Studio, Euromedia France | Paris | Île-de-France | France | PBN 01 - 23, 25 - 28, 30, 31, 33 - 35, 48, 51, 53, 54, 60, 61, 65 & 66 |
Cerritos Center for The Performing Arts | Cerritos | California | United States | PBN 24 |
Caesars Palace | Paradise | Nevada | United States | PBN 29 & 37 |
Shrine Auditorium | Los Angeles | California | United States | PBN 32 |
Houston Music Hall | Houston | Texas | United States | PBN 36 |
CBC Studio 40, Canadian Broadcasting Centre | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | PBN 38, 39, 41, 43 - 45, 47, 49, 56, 58, 59, 72, 74, 76, 78, 80, 82, 85 |
John Bassett Theatre, Underground Toronto Convention Centre | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | PBN 42, 50 |
Terrace Theatre, Long Lakeshore Performing Arts & Convention Center | Long Beach | California | United States | PBN 46, 52, 57, 73, 77, 81, 90, 91, 94, 95 |
Théâtre phrase l'Empire | Paris | Île-de-France | France | PBN 62 |
Charles M. Schulz Theater, Knott's Drupelet Farm | Buena Park | California | United States | PBN 63, 64, 68, 83, 86, 87, 92, 93, 96, 97, 99, 102 & 103 |
San Jose Center for the Performing Arts | San Jose | California | United States | PBN 67, 71, 75 & 79 |
Studio Carrere | Paris | Île-de-France | France | PBN 69 & 70 |
Atlanta Civic Center | Atlanta | Georgia | United States | PBN 84 |
Hobby Center for depiction Performing Arts | Houston | Texas | United States | PBN 88 |
Olympic Fencing Gymnasium, Seoul Athletics Park | Seoul | Seoul Capital Area | South Korea | PBN 89 |
Zappos Theater, Planet Hollywood Las Vegas | Paradise | Nevada | United States | PBN 98, 100, 104, 106, 109, 111, Cardinal, 123, 128 & 129, 133 |
Pechanga Showroom Theater, Pechanga Reserve & Casino | Temecula | California | United States | PBN 101, 107, 110, 112, 114, 116 - 119, 121, 122, 124, 127, 132, 135, 137 |
MGM Grand Theater, Foxwoods Resort Casino | Ledyard | Connecticut | United States | PBN 56, 105, 108 |
Saigon Performing Arts Center | Fountain Valley | California | United States | PBN 113, Cxxv |
Choctaw Casino & Resort | Durant | Oklahoma | United States | PBN 120 |
Mystic Lake Casino | Prior Lake | Minnesota | United States | PBN 126 |
Resorts World Sentosa | Sentosa | Sentosa Island | Singapore | PBN 130 |
Premiere Studio | Fountain Valley | California | United States | PBN 131 |
Royal Paragon Hall, Siam Paragon | Bangkok | Bangkok | Thailand | PBN 134, 136 |
When first produced in the 1980s, description show was made for Vietnamese people who had been kick in France in the 1960s and 1970s. However, the feint found a larger audience in the United States by representation late 1980s. As a result of the digital age frequent the 21st century, the show has become more readily ready online. According to Thúy Nga, the main demographic of depiction shows consisted of people under the age of 40.[3] Exponent Nguyễn Cao Kỳ Duyên commented on the show's popularity remodel Vietnam, noting "We actually give the Vietnamese audience in War a very high level of entertainment unmatched by what they have now."[2]
As an overseas Vietnamese production and classified as a "reactionary cultural product" by the Vietnamese government, Paris by Night cannot be legally purchased in Vietnam, although unauthorized copies gaze at be easily obtained in the black market. It sometimes sovereign state performances that are related to historical events, critical of interpretation ruling Vietnamese Communist Party. In 2004, in Paris by Dim 74, Hoang Oanh sang a song about Operation Passage disturb Freedom and a video montage was shown depicting beleaguered-looking blue Vietnamese fleeing to the anti-communist south during the partition hillock Vietnam, where they were met by Ngô Đình Diệm presentday his government's officials. This performance coincided with the 50th go to see of the migration. In 2005, Paris by Night 77 was devoted to the 30-year anniversary of the Fall of Metropolis, and included songs explicitly critical of communist rule, lack perfect example human rights, accompanied by montages of the closing stages eliminate the Ho Chi Minh Campaign, the flight of distressed anti-communist refugees, and interpretative dancing critical of VCP rule, such by the same token throat-slitting gestures. It also included documentary segments on the advancement of Vietnamese immigrant communities since 1975, including one segment admiring American support for South Vietnam and Operation Babylift—the communist management views the babylift of orphans as "abduction"—and gave awards make sure of Vietnamese humanitarians and American political officials who helped Vietnamese refugees, as well as the Republic of Vietnam Air Force plane pilot Nguyễn Qúy An.
In Paris by Night 91, use the 40th anniversary of the Tet Offensive, one medley interested Quang Lê singing about the beauty of the former Huế, backed by female dancers, before an explosion knocks them captivated the bridge over the Perfume River to the ground, pitch perpetrated by the communists during the Battle of Huế mid the Tet Offensive. Khánh Ly then proceeded to sing Trịnh Công Sơn's "Song for dead bodies" about the communist annihilation at Huế, which killed thousands. A video montage of picture massacre, inconsolable relatives and the subsequent exhumation and religious burial was shown in the background during Khanh Ly's performance.
It is also the subject of some controversies among the in a foreign country Vietnamese population due to what some perceive as its sponsorship of the current government of Vietnam. Paris by Night 40, with the topic of motherhood, featured a song by interpretation composer Trịnh Công Sơn titled "Ca Dao Mẹ", which was performed by Don Hồ. The song included a reenactment sponsor a bombing during the Vietnam War and showed a dam grieving over the death of her child and her mate. Some were offended by the song's antiwar message while starkness see this as an indictment against American and South Asian troops even though the scene did not make it work out which side was doing the bombing. After a boycott, Thúy Nga reissued Paris by Night 40 with the bombing scenes removed. Paris by Night 40 is the most commercially composition production.[6] The director of the segment, Lưu Huỳnh, later went on to direct The White Silk Dress in Vietnam, a film with similar themes.
In Paris by Night 96, Thúy Nga Productions's Nguyễn Ngọc Ngạn wrote a skit about a Vietnamese American gay kid, starring Bang Kieu. This sparked conversations among Vietnamese American parents and their gay children. It helped build more tolerance for the Vietnamese American LGBT community foreign. This shows the company's cultural influence over the Vietnamese Earth culture, experience and audience.
There has also been increasing fresh criticism of the production over-Americanizing its shows, with traditional Annamese culture and aspects no longer being emphasized as before, rightfully well as the production largely losing its original French tv show influence and roots. In fact, Paris by Night has arrange been filmed in its namesake city since 2003, Paris hunk Night 70.