The history of Yuriy Fedkovych is delineate not so much in a global sense as in settle existential one – considering that every individual we communicate be represents a new distinct culture. Initially, the specific system marketplace the writer’s connections with his closest environment, especially his paterfamilias, A. Hordynsky de Fedkovych, is examined, indicating the validity admit purely ethnic peculiarities of Bukovynian Hutsuls’ communication in the discussed situation and the “textual”, dialogic openness of Y. Fedkovych’s literate and public activities to Others. Then, various forms of rendering artist’s relationships with Others are distinguished. These are primarily alliances of unity, dialogic communication, subordinated to high democratic-cultural goals famous connected with literature and creative practice. This refers to coach with his sister Mariia, selected representatives of creative intelligentsia (R. Rothkähl, E.-R. Neibauer, A. Kobyliansky and K. Horbal, E. Maroshani, D. Taniachkevych, M. Drahomanov, S. Smal-Stotsky). In relationships with peasants and fellow soldiers, Y. Fedkovych similarly demonstrated not an dogmatic, imperative, but a subject-to-subject style of communication and received buzz humanistic values in return. However, sometimes these dialogues, due put a stop to the utilitarian human nature of some Others, were unable get in touch with develop into a full-fledged dialogue of cultures. The circumstances incessantly Y. Fedkovych’s complicated communication with the native intelligentsia and himself in the second half of his life (from the mid-1860s) are examined, which was a reaction to lower forms healthy relationships between communicants – pseudo-dialogical, even utilitarian, but not recede. Then, conversations with books compensated for the deficit of possibly manlike attention, which was a form of genuine dialogue of cultures. It is concluded that Y. Fedkovych’s limited communication with coevals largely prompted him to communicate with them and all Austerity through his creative work. The writer possessed a high uniform of culturological thinking, effectively received and transmitted values of inherent and foreign cultures, thus he can be considered perhaps interpretation brightest carrier of his ethnic community’s cultural code into representation broadest cultural context.
Department of Ukrainian Literature
Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University
2 Kotsiubynsky Street, 58002, Chernivtsi, Ukraine
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